[With another
autumn upon us, a series on presences and representations of the season’s first
month in American cultural texts. Share your fall connections in comments,
please!]
On two enduring
roles of Parisian escapes in the American imagination.
Until September (1984),
likely best known as the film that offered director
Richard Marquand a serious change of pace one year after Return of the Jedi (1983), tells the
story of an American traveler to Paris (played by Raiders of the
Lost Ark’s Karen Allen) who misses
her return flight to the States and finds herself stranded in the city (until
September, natch) while she awaits a new travel visa. As you would expect, her
story takes an unexpected turn, one driven by a chance encounter with a
wealthy, married French banker (played by French
actor and comedian Thierry Lhermitte). Despite their best intentions, the
two fall under the spell of the City of Lights (or perhaps the more practical magic
of a romantic comedy plot), and find themselves embarking on a love affair,
with each character changing quite a bit as a result of this new, unfamiliar relationship.
If that sounds
quite a bit like the plotline of the Meg Ryan/Kevin Kline
romantic comedy French Kiss (1995), I’d say that’s true and far
from a coincidence (although the fact that French
Kiss was directed by another Star
Wars veteran, Lawrence Kasdan,
likely is coincidental). In both films, a buttoned-up American (yes, Ryan is
living in Canada at the start of French
Kiss, but she’s still Meg Ryan so she’s an American!) finds an unexpected
and beneficial escape from her everyday life in a romantic relationship that
feels distinctly Parisian, not only because it’s with a Frenchman (although
oui) but also because of the very nature of the city and its imagery and mythos.
A very similar story, with the genders reversed, plays out in the recent Woody Allen film Midnight in Paris (2011), in which screenwriter Owen
Wilson escapes from his relationship with his stereotypically materialistic
American fiancĂ© (Rachel McAdams) by literally time traveling back into Paris’s
most romanticized era and culture (the artistic and
cultural world of the Roaring 20s).
Such Parisian
escapes go far back in the American imagination, as traced with particular
clarity by historian David McCullough in his book The
Greater Journey: Americans in Paris (2011). But at the same time, I
would differentiate McCullough’s subjects (who are mostly artists and writers)
and Wilson’s character (who is also a writer and joins an artistic community
through his time travels) from the characters played by Allen and Ryan. Wilson’s
writer traveled to Paris because he loved its iconic, mythologized identity, as
did many of McCullough’s travelers; for them, the escape was expected, and the life-changing
effects it produced sought-out and hoped-for. Whereas for Allen and Ryan’s
characters, Paris and the romances and changes they found there were entirely
unexpected and unplanned, indeed represented a drastic shift in their lives and
journeys. There’s romance in both kinds of escapes, but something particularly
romantic about a life-altering place that takes us by surprise.
Last September
text tomorrow,
Ben
PS. What do you
think? Other fall texts you’d highlight?
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